The Devil is in the Details. A Guide to Lie Catching.

Lie CatchingGuest blog on lie catching by Craig James Baxter of Understanding Body Language. Liars, Cheats and Happy Feet

During a trip to my local garden centre, I noticed this sign for sale. We didn’t buy it, but I did mention to my wife that this statement is often correct and promised that I would write an article about why that is. So here it is!

The theory that the longer the explanation the bigger the lie does indeed have research attached to it, with many eminent psychologists suggesting there are often more verbal than visual clues to deceit when the stakes (consequences) are high.

When you’re assessing credibility (or a lack of it) listen for someone struggling to recall very basic information and keep an ear out for someone giving you an abundance of irrelevant information rather than focusing on what actually happened, as this form of ‘attempted behavioral control’ helps to keep you distracted away from wherein their story the deceit occurs (as in the longer the story, the more creative they’ve been in hiding the truth from you).

Furthermore, as the irrelevant details mount up, this can make them appear ‘chatty’ and can give the impression that they seem ‘credible’, especially if their delivery is flamboyant and well spoken. It’s worth remembering that many liars simply do get away with their deceit because their target is more focused on LOOKING for deceit (such as observing for eye movements/aversion) and may simply forget to actively LISTEN to the actual spoken content.

With this in mind, when you are assessing the credibility of a story, be sure to remember that skilled and habitual (practiced) liars will often conceal information rather than present false information as if it were true. This method is frequently preferred by liars, as this allows them to tell the truth up to the certain point, skip over their indiscretion (the lie) and resume telling the truth. This is known as a ‘text bridge’ and these are key words that can indicate that there might be a gap in their story, I.e. the information they don’t want you to know. Key words such as ‘and then’, ‘shortly after’, ‘later on’, ‘the next thing I remember’ all help span time and skip over and keep something hidden without sounding suspicious. The next time you have your suspicions, shrewdly listen for these words, they could help you pin point an area which they have intentionally left out.

A special mention needs to be given to eye movements. Focusing on eye movements will seriously impair your ability to detect deceit. Modern day research (Vrij, Porter, DePaulo) have all concluded that the eyes themselves do not provide reliable information regarding deception. Examining the wrong cues to deception could have serious ramifications, such as labelling a truth teller as a liar because they habitually looked ‘up and right’ when in fact their statement was honest. Many lie catching guides enthusiastically claim that eye movements can reveal the difference between a fictitious event and a truthful memory; however these claims have again been widely disputed by eminent professors of psychology.

Remember, truthful people simply convey facts. Liars have to remember the facts, distort or conceal them & appear credible in their delivery.

Never forget, the devil is in the details!

2 thoughts on “The Devil is in the Details. A Guide to Lie Catching.

  1. Wow your use to writing articles.there is no end to your talent.
    Here goes.
    Perhaps it was fortunate or unfortunately that the era I was brought up in, I was told by my parents, always tell the truth.if my husband had still been here as he was a senior magistrate he would say you tell the truth the whole truth and nothing but the truth.
    At some partin our life we might say little fibs but where do you draw the line between a lie and a fib..
    Communication skills are so powerful in assessing,verbal,eye contact
    And listening skills.
    Those big liars out there who probably by now cannot help themselves, BEWARE you will be found out .
    A well read article.
    Think before you say or write .

  2. Be careful with this because it is widely used by manipulators/gaslighters to falsly accuse innocent people, to make innocent people look guilty.
    Manipulators falsely accuse an innocent person with a ridiculous accusation. The first reaction of the innocent person is to defend/explain themself.
    That is the main trick of the manipulator, to trigger a reaction in the other. And then using their victim’s explaining themeslves as proof of their guilt.

    This is why it is wise to learn never to justify ourselves when falsely accused, because the statement “The longer the explanation, the bigger the lie” might just be the manipulator’s trick into making an innocent person look guilty.

    This happens more than you would think, in my experience commonly used by gaslighting narcissists.

    Next time be careful of who to blame as a liar. The accuser or the defender. Deception often doesn’t come from where we might think it comes from.

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